These days it’s hard to know what is happening in the housing market. Is it rising or falling? There are plenty of people out there trying to predict what is going to happen. The problem is that they are looking nationwide or citywide. Investors need to know what is happening in their specific farm area, though. Here are the top ways to determine whether your market go up or down in 2010.

There are a number of factors that drive real estate prices up or down in any given area. Each market reacts to its own set of conditions, and even different neighborhoods and types of properties will react according to its own set of circumstances.

You should look at the trends within a 1 mile radius from the center of your area in order to make sure you are looking specifically at your market. You also want to look at homes within 10% of the size of the median home and lot that you are interested in buying and selling.

Home prices are for the most part determined by the months of housing inventory available. Price changes tend to lag behind changes in inventory by about 6-10 months. So if housing inventory increases, you will see a decrease in prices about 6-10 months later. If the inventory decreases, prices will then rise about 6-10 months later. Real estate investors are able to use short sales to offer deeply discounted prices when they sell houses before the rest of the homes in an area catch up.

As a general rule, prices will fall if there are 8 or more months of inventory available. They will rise if there are 2-3 months available. This is a solid rule to use for your market in 2010.

In many areas the first round of the First Time Homebuyer credit could not quench the high demand for starter homes. If your are is one of them, the feeding frenzy for lower end homes could continue. Since the credit was expanded to all buyers, sales and prices may be boosted because there will be a larger supply of both homes and buyers available. The impact of the credit might not be that large, though. Only 6% of people who bought homes this last fall said that they did it because of the tax credit.

People born between 1977 and 1994, also known as Gen Y’ers, are entering their prime home-purchasing years. Areas that are able to generate jobs for people in this age group or have remained stable during the recession will probably only take a small increase in demand to spark building.

Another factor that drives prices is cost of ownership. The U.S. Treasury will play a part in determining whether 2010 is naughty or nice to homeowners. The Federal Reserve showed little incentive to raise interest rates in 2009, but things may change in 2010. There may be pressure on the Fed to increase interest rates to attract more buyers of U.S. debt. Even a small increase in interest rates will drive potential home buyers out of the market.

Local and state governments may succumb to pressure to raise local property taxes and state income taxes in order to balance budgets for 2011 and beyond. Higher property taxes will drive more buyers out of the market.

Lastly, foreclosure rates could play a very important role in your area. There will be spikes in foreclosure rates all around the country. Especially in those areas that relied heavily on Option ARM mortgages to sell homes between 2004 and 2007. Their payments will adjust up as interest rates necessarily increase. Communities already experiencing high unemployment will also be facing an increase in foreclosures.

These are just some of the factors that will affect your local market in 2010. Apply the ones that fit, as each market and micro-market will be different.

Learn more about real estate investing. Stop by Bob Massey’s site to get your FREE copy of his ebook on how to find motivated sellers.

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